{"id":3907,"date":"2018-11-16T15:06:27","date_gmt":"2018-11-16T15:06:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/staging.asminternational.org\/edfas\/results\/-\/journal_content\/56\/10192\/35809474\/NEWS\/"},"modified":"2023-02-07T04:52:47","modified_gmt":"2023-02-07T04:52:47","slug":"swiss-federal-labs-join-heat-sensitive-materials-with-reactive-foil-nanolayers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/edfas\/results\/-\/journal_content\/56\/10192\/35809474\/NEWS\/","title":{"rendered":"Swiss Federal Labs join heat-sensitive materials with reactive foil nanolayers"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt\">Researchers at the Swiss Federal Laboratories (EMPA) announce that they have developed a joining process in which reactive nano-multilayers join a wide variety of heat-sensitive components without any loss in quality.&nbsp; Adhesives have been the standard for applications where heat required for soldering is not an option. However, joining with reactive nano-multilayers (RNMS) appears to be a promising alternative, producing significantly better joints than adhesives.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt\">Placing nano-scale&nbsp;metallic layers of foil between component materials together with solder, the foil can be briefly ignited by means of an electric spark or a laser for a fraction of second.&nbsp;The pinpointed area and the short timeframe combined with the reactive foil, melt the solder and securely attach the materials without damage to any heat-sensitive components.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt\">Researchers reiterate that there is no universal approach when joining with RNMS. The choice of materials results in wide variation in application of the RNMS process.&nbsp;Copper, for example, is an excellent heat conductor and allows large amounts of the heat generated by the foil to drain away rapidly. Glass, on the other hand, a poor heat conductor, behaves in the opposite way: it can enable a pile-up of the reaction heat, which can lead to cracking of the glass due to local overheating.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt\">Empa&#8217;s Joining Technology and Corrosion Department has applied this understanding of how a certain material behaves to adapt the process accordingly, resulting in success in joining materials with vastly different properties, including joining copper with glass without damage from heat or thermal stress.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt\">The scientists have worked together with the Hahn Schickard Society for Applied Research in Villingen-Schwenningen in an &#8220;interreg&#8221; project &#8211; the EU regional program for the promotion of cross-border cooperation &#8211; to increase their combined knowledge for joining sensitive components with the RNMS method. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\"><span style=\"line-height:normal\"><span style=\"font-size:12.0pt\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.empa.ch\">www.empa.ch<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:.0001pt\">&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Researchers at Swiss Federal Laboratories (EMPA) announce that they have developed a joining process in which reactive nano-multilayers join a wide variety of heat-sensitive components without any loss in quality.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":63082,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[456,438,435,436,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3907","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-metals-and-alloys","category-nanotechnology","category-news","category-news-articles","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - 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