One Minute Mentor: The effect of cooling on the porosity of metals

The heat released at the part surfaces affects porosity in many ways. Surface porosity increases the roughness which slows down the speed of the cooling medium that is removing heat from the part surfaces. The suction effect exerted by the hot gas present inside porosity contracts itself during cooling, which suctions the vapor bubbles originating from the quenching liquid.

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Better catalysts from super-fast heating

HighT-Tech, Md., has won The Spinoff Prize 2021 for developing a technique to make alloys that could improve catalysts or be used to build better batteries. The method enables the startup to fine-tune the catalytic activity of the materials and discover new and potentially more efficient catalysts.

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One Minute Mentor: Effect of porosity on the heat treatment of powder metallurgy steels

Porosity has the greatest single effect on the response of PM Steels to heat treatment compared with conventional steels. The majority of parts have a porosity between 5 and 15 vol%, far more than is found in a typical casting. Every mechanism in press and sinter is subject to diminishing returns; i.e., compact density has a decreasing dependence on compaction pressure, as does sintering and homogenization.

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EFD Induction introduces new tube welder

EFD Induction, Skien, Norway, has introduced Compact Weldac tube welder as an eco-friendly alternative to traditional and more polluting heating methods. It is expected to result in considerable environmental improvements and significantly reduced running costs with raised efficiency, reduced material usage, improved output power, and less cooling water requirements.

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