{"id":8941,"date":"2015-12-03T20:38:26","date_gmt":"2015-12-03T20:38:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/staging.asminternational.org\/hts-new\/results\/-\/journal_content\/56\/10192\/25981373\/NEWS\/"},"modified":"2023-02-07T04:49:30","modified_gmt":"2023-02-07T04:49:30","slug":"one-minute-mentor-atmospheres-for-water-hardening-tool-steel","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/one-minute-mentor-atmospheres-for-water-hardening-tool-steel\/","title":{"rendered":"One Minute Mentor: Atmospheres for Water-Hardening Tool Steel"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\n\tExcellent results are obtained by austenitizing water-hardening tool steels in a slightly oxidizing atmosphere, as indicated by the data in the graph, obtained in tests on type W2. The graph shows the effect of furnace atmosphere on the surface carbon content of W2 tool steel. Specimens were heated at 790\u00b0C (1450\u00b0F) for 1 hour, quenched in brine, annealed in lead at 705\u00b0C (1300\u00b0F), and machined in 0.13 mm (0.005 in.) cuts for analysis.<\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"line-height: 1.4;\">Oxidizing atmospheres are inexpensive, and are usually produced by controlled direct-firing burners. The light scale that is produced is removed by the vigorous water or brine quench. Endothermic atmospheres also are used, but close control is necessary to match the carbon potential of the atmosphere to the carbon content at the surface.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\n\t<span style=\"line-height: 1.4;\">Volume 4D, <em>Heat Treating of Irons and Steels<\/em><\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1.4;\">&nbsp;-&gt;&nbsp;Tool Steels -&gt; <\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1.4;\">Heat Treating of Cold-Work Tool Steels\u2014Low- and Un-Alloyed Water and Oil Hardening Steels<\/span><span style=\"line-height: 1.4;\">&nbsp;-&gt;&nbsp;Water-Hardening Tool Steels<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Excellent results are obtained by austenitizing water-hardening tool steels in a slightly oxidizing atmosphere, as indicated by the data in the graph, obtained in tests on type W2.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":63082,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[475,439,485,440,441,483,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8941","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-furnace-atmospheres","category-general","category-hardness-and-hardenability","category-news","category-news-articles","category-quenching","category-uncategorized"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>One Minute Mentor: Atmospheres for Water-Hardening Tool Steel - Heat Treating Society<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/results\/-\/journal_content\/56\/10192\/25981373\/NEWS\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"One Minute Mentor: Atmospheres for Water-Hardening Tool Steel - Heat Treating Society\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Excellent results are obtained by austenitizing water-hardening tool steels in a slightly oxidizing atmosphere, as indicated by the data in the graph, obtained in tests on type W2.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/results\/-\/journal_content\/56\/10192\/25981373\/NEWS\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Heat Treating Society\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2015-12-03T20:38:26+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-02-07T04:49:30+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.asminternational.org\\\/hts\\\/results\\\/-\\\/journal_content\\\/56\\\/10192\\\/25981373\\\/NEWS\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.asminternational.org\\\/hts\\\/results\\\/-\\\/journal_content\\\/56\\\/10192\\\/25981373\\\/NEWS\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"\",\"@id\":\"\"},\"headline\":\"One Minute Mentor: Atmospheres for Water-Hardening Tool Steel\",\"datePublished\":\"2015-12-03T20:38:26+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-02-07T04:49:30+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.asminternational.org\\\/hts\\\/results\\\/-\\\/journal_content\\\/56\\\/10192\\\/25981373\\\/NEWS\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":167,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.asminternational.org\\\/hts\\\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Furnace Atmospheres\",\"general\",\"Hardness and Hardenability\",\"news\",\"News Articles\",\"Quenching\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.asminternational.org\\\/hts\\\/results\\\/-\\\/journal_content\\\/56\\\/10192\\\/25981373\\\/NEWS\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.asminternational.org\\\/hts\\\/results\\\/-\\\/journal_content\\\/56\\\/10192\\\/25981373\\\/NEWS\\\/\",\"name\":\"One Minute Mentor: Atmospheres for Water-Hardening Tool Steel - Heat Treating Society\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.asminternational.org\\\/hts\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2015-12-03T20:38:26+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-02-07T04:49:30+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.asminternational.org\\\/hts\\\/results\\\/-\\\/journal_content\\\/56\\\/10192\\\/25981373\\\/NEWS\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.asminternational.org\\\/hts\\\/results\\\/-\\\/journal_content\\\/56\\\/10192\\\/25981373\\\/NEWS\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.asminternational.org\\\/hts\\\/results\\\/-\\\/journal_content\\\/56\\\/10192\\\/25981373\\\/NEWS\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.asminternational.org\\\/hts\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"One Minute Mentor: Atmospheres for Water-Hardening Tool Steel\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.asminternational.org\\\/hts\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.asminternational.org\\\/hts\\\/\",\"name\":\"Heat Treating Society\",\"description\":\"Heat Treating Society ASM International\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.asminternational.org\\\/hts\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.asminternational.org\\\/hts\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.asminternational.org\\\/hts\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Heat Treating Society\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.asminternational.org\\\/hts\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.asminternational.org\\\/hts\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cdn-prd-main.asm-media.cloud\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/85\\\/2022\\\/06\\\/layout_set_logo.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/cdn-prd-main.asm-media.cloud\\\/uploads\\\/sites\\\/85\\\/2022\\\/06\\\/layout_set_logo.png\",\"width\":286,\"height\":95,\"caption\":\"Heat Treating Society\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.asminternational.org\\\/hts\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"One Minute Mentor: Atmospheres for Water-Hardening Tool Steel - Heat Treating Society","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/results\/-\/journal_content\/56\/10192\/25981373\/NEWS\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"One Minute Mentor: Atmospheres for Water-Hardening Tool Steel - Heat Treating Society","og_description":"Excellent results are obtained by austenitizing water-hardening tool steels in a slightly oxidizing atmosphere, as indicated by the data in the graph, obtained in tests on type W2.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/results\/-\/journal_content\/56\/10192\/25981373\/NEWS\/","og_site_name":"Heat Treating Society","article_published_time":"2015-12-03T20:38:26+00:00","article_modified_time":"2023-02-07T04:49:30+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"","Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/results\/-\/journal_content\/56\/10192\/25981373\/NEWS\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/results\/-\/journal_content\/56\/10192\/25981373\/NEWS\/"},"author":{"name":"","@id":""},"headline":"One Minute Mentor: Atmospheres for Water-Hardening Tool Steel","datePublished":"2015-12-03T20:38:26+00:00","dateModified":"2023-02-07T04:49:30+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/results\/-\/journal_content\/56\/10192\/25981373\/NEWS\/"},"wordCount":167,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/#organization"},"articleSection":["Furnace Atmospheres","general","Hardness and Hardenability","news","News Articles","Quenching"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/results\/-\/journal_content\/56\/10192\/25981373\/NEWS\/","url":"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/results\/-\/journal_content\/56\/10192\/25981373\/NEWS\/","name":"One Minute Mentor: Atmospheres for Water-Hardening Tool Steel - Heat Treating Society","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/#website"},"datePublished":"2015-12-03T20:38:26+00:00","dateModified":"2023-02-07T04:49:30+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/results\/-\/journal_content\/56\/10192\/25981373\/NEWS\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/results\/-\/journal_content\/56\/10192\/25981373\/NEWS\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/results\/-\/journal_content\/56\/10192\/25981373\/NEWS\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"One Minute Mentor: Atmospheres for Water-Hardening Tool Steel"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/","name":"Heat Treating Society","description":"Heat Treating Society ASM International","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/#organization","name":"Heat Treating Society","url":"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/cdn-prd-main.asm-media.cloud\/uploads\/sites\/85\/2022\/06\/layout_set_logo.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/cdn-prd-main.asm-media.cloud\/uploads\/sites\/85\/2022\/06\/layout_set_logo.png","width":286,"height":95,"caption":"Heat Treating Society"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}},{"@type":"Person","@id":""}]}},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8941","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/63082"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8941"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8941\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8941"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8941"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.asminternational.org\/hts\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8941"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}